Work & Leisure
hdfs 239

  • Historical changes in the child workplace continued
    • late 1800's:
      • labor surplus
      • unionization
      • change in middle class ideology: 'priceless' child


    • 1900:
      • child labor laws:
        • large numbers of unemployed youth
      • immigrant population
      • 50% of population now living in town
      • ideology of priceless child moves to working class
      • mandatory schooling


    • Mandatory schooling results in rapid increase of the proportion of children in school
      • 1900: 7% of 14-18 year olds
      • 1930: 50%
      • today: 92%


    • Proportion of child both working and in school remains very low until after the 1940's
      • Why? Characteristics of work before the 1940's


    • 1940's: Postwar service economy
      • GI bill
      • expansion of the service economy
      • Teen market
        • change in dating
        • hyperinflation in teen-oriented goods


  • Study methods: What is each good for?
    • Highlighting
    • Flashcards
    • Outlining
    • Targetted recall